MSM/WSW/TG/LGBI CLINIC IN UGANDA: Beyond Malaria, HIV&AIDS, TB (BMAT) AMONG SEXUAL MINORITIES



SCOPE:
Services to strengthen action around Health seeking behaviour targeting sexual minorities
Purpose: To strengthen MARPS IN UGANDA CLINIC.

A brief over view of the MARPS IN UGANDA “BMAT” Programme

The beyond Malaria, HIV-AIDS and TB (BMAT) is a formal recognition of need for provision of comprehensive health services targeting sexual minorities. MOST AT RISK POPULATIONS' SOCIETY IN UGANDA (MARPS IN UGANDA) (www.marpsinuganda.org) has consistently provided healthcare services to MSM/WSW/LGBTIQQ. With time numbers and demand have increased. In 2012 we need support to open a formal clinic within our resource center. The numbers that need our services are overwhelming our meagre resources which we pull out of our salaries. We are to use the same approach of sand-wiching the clinic within the resource center. This has helped avoid stigmatisation such a clinic can cause.  Our BMAT Programme is the vehicle through we implement planned interventions by supporting beneficiaries in accessing care, management and treatment services. The support is in form of providing a schedule where health workers are present from Monday to Sunday to treat patients. With time a full range of health care services will be formally provided. Presently, minor ailments on top of SRH services are catered for.

The clinic activities are timely and reasons for this include serving:
  • Significant population groups with a HIV prevalence (USBHS reports, 2010).
  • High level of transactional sexual activity.
  • Significant numbers disclose a history of violence, abuse, discrimination and stigma.
  • Significant number not aware unprotected sex is a transmission route for HIV/STIs.
  • Significant numbers have families or intend to have.
  • Significant number in sex-work.
  • Significant lack of aggressive health seeking behaviour and few know their HIV status.

BMAT has FIVE major objectives that include:
  • Increasing access to, coverage of, and utilization of quality comprehensive prevention, care and treatment services.
  • Strengthening service delivery systems with emphasis on community outreach.
  • Improving quality and efficiency.
  • Strengthening networks and referral systems to improve access to, coverage of, and utilization of health services
  •  Intensifying demand generation activities for  Protection, leadership, empowerment, attitude-enhancement, education for skills development, Malaria, HIV&AIDS and TB prevention, care and treatment services.


Background and Problem
Since 2004, we are the only organisation consistently targeting MSM/WSW/GGBTIQQ health. MARPS IN UGANDA has affirmatively provided health care services beyond “malaria, AIDS and TB" targeting LGBTIQQ/msm/wsw, sex-workers and substance users. To avoid discriminatory and stigmatising tendencies such clinics draw towards themselves we also engage in mainstream health care provision for men and women through our “talk HIV while at play”-THWAT- initiatives. We are emphasizing working with "men and women" and this has played to our advantage! We are positioning ourselves towards the LVCT model. We ask you to extend funds that will go towards paying for two cost areas: rent and utilities for 12 months. Renewed initiatives increase prevention efforts and specific population based information on these specific sub-populations to guide development of effective interventions contributes to their risk reduction practices and low HIV prevalence. BMAT is MARPS IN UGANDA approach to fill in a gap to empower adoption of prevention skills.  MARPS IN UGANDA works through a combination of referral and direct health provision to reflect all the 4 clusters of the Uganda National Minimum Health Care Package (USPSAS, 2007): Cluster 1 comprises cross cutting areas of health promotion, disease prevention, community health initiative, environmental health, school health gender and health; cluster 2 represents integrated maternal and child health that emphasizes safe motherhood, newborn care and child survival; cluster 3 groups together prevention and control of communicable diseases with emphasis on HIV/AIDS, TB, malaria and diseases targeted for eradication and; cluster 4 addresses non-communicable diseases with emphasis on healthy lifestyles, control of poverty-producing conditions such as poor mental health, deafness, old age and disability.

Intervention areas:
BMAT has always sought to provide:

1.     A model Health Prevention emphasizing actions to address levels of their vulnerability.
2.     Unique needs.
3.      Information on key drivers and predictors pointing towards risky activity and factors associated with their vulnerability.
4.     Information on behaviour and what influences their behaviours, what they know, believe, and think about involvement in work, contribution to community activities, Malaria/TB/ HIV, their causes, impact and prevention.
5.     Information on accessing the needed prevention services and what the unique prevention needs are.

Specific objectives/Deliverables/Outputs:
Specifically, BMAT has helped to;
a)     Characterize, categorize and facilitate development of focused and contextual interventions.
b)    Provide understanding into the Knowledge, Attitude and Practices (KAP) on Health and their perceived vulnerability to facilitate development of an effective behaviour change and communication strategy. In this case, strategies that enable policy/programme to look into issues of protection, legal, empowerment, attitude, education for skills, risk reduction messages, address appropriate needs and a documenting culture.
c)     Obtain and provide health.
d)    Contribute to the Health for all.
e)     Design appropriate capacity building strategies that increase knowledge, skills and ability of community structures, local government structures, households and groups themselves to access and sustain local response to Health prevention.
f)     Make recommendations pertaining to these groups.  






Methodology
Geographical scope /coverage
With more support we intend to work through this clinic and reach out to all through identified spaces covering many parts of Uganda. 

Populations, Approach and locations
BMAT interventions target:
·         At-risk adults who engage in unprotected sexual behaviour.
·         At-risk adults who are in cross-generational sexual relations.
·         At-risk adults who engage in transactional sex
·         At-risk adults who normally work away from their designated home areas or education settings.
·         At-risk youths (having more than one sexual partner or those engaged in cross-generational sex or those engaged in both behaviours).
·         All who attend our resource center
·         Beneficiaries of our outreach services
·         PLHIV

We target sexual minorities as well as many others in need.

Roles of Sponsoring partner (SP)
      i.        Provide support in form of financial resources and other logistics needed to execute the exercise. This will go a long way to ensure rent is paid, salaries are paid and resources are in place.
     ii.        Empower MARPS IN UGANDA, share experience and technical expertise.
    iii.        Reviewing reports and providing feedback.

Financial support to go towards (USD 1=UGX. TBD):
No.
Particular
unit
Ugx.
Amount
USD
1.
Rent of premises
12 months
800.000
9,600,000
4085.1
2
Utilities, consumables and sundries
12 months
500.000
6,000,000
2553.1
3.
Retainer fees
2 medical doctors x 12 mths
200,000
4, 800,000
2042.5
4.
Support staffs allowances
2 x 12 mths
100,000
2,400,000
1021.2
5.
Administrative costs
1
700,000
   700,000
297
6.
Total


23,500,000
10,000

Supervision and Management 
The CEO is the Community mobilisation and health Promotion Focal person. The HIV/TB/Malaria Focal Person will provide the overall implementation functions. They form part of the management committee in addition to a person/s from SP.  All queries/ clarifications:
MOST AT RISK POPULATIONS’ SOCIETY IN UGANDA-MARPS IN UGANDA;

Plot 22 Kampala Road Zone, Lubaga Division, Kampala City Council Authority Box 27530 Kampala, Uganda

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